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Data M03 The Market · Agency Benchmarks

What a producer earns.

Insurance-producer compensation by method, experience, and agency size — plus new- and renewal-commission rates and book-ownership norms. The 2023 producer profile a buyer uses to read a target's comp structure and a seller uses to benchmark a bench.

Producer compensation is one of the largest lines in an agency's P&L and one of the most scrutinized in diligence — it's where owner add-backs, retention risk, and book-ownership terms all live. This is the producer-pay benchmark; the framework for reading it is the producer compensation explainer.

§ 01 · The distributionA wide, experience-driven spread.

Average producer compensation runs about $161,000, but the median is $110,000 — the gap reflecting a long right tail, with the top decile above $300,000. The single biggest driver is experience: pay climbs steadily from roughly $69K for the newest producers to $247K for those past 30 years.

ExperienceAverage compMedian comp
2 years or less$69,300$55,000
5–6 years$107,800$90,000
11–15 years$191,100$155,000
21–30 years$196,800$165,000
Over 30 years$247,100$200,000

§ 02 · Pay structureMethod & commission rates.

Most producers are paid on commission. Straight commission (35% of producers) and salary-plus-commission (36%) dominate, with straight-commission producers earning the most on average. The underlying commission rates are remarkably consistent: a 38% average on new business and a 29% average on renewals.

Compensation method% of producersAverage comp
Salary only9%$95,000
Salary + commission36%$165,000
Straight commission35%$185,000
Draw against commission16%$145,000

Compensation also scales with agency size — from about $104K average at sub-$500K agencies to $219K at agencies above $20M — and modestly with metro size. The structure has drifted toward commission over three decades: salary-only fell from 15% (1993) to 9% (2023) as straight commission rose.

§ 03 · Ownership & retentionWho owns the book.

Book-of-business ownership is the term that matters most in a transaction. A majority of producers (55%) have no ownership of their book; 25% have partial ownership through vesting, and 15% own their book outright. Restrictive covenants are common but not universal — non-competes cover 58% of producers, non-piracy 52% — and 28% work with no written agreement at all. The leading reason producers leave isn't pay: "poorly managed agency" (24%) edges out "better opportunity" (22%) and "compensation issues" (18%).

Key characteristics of the data
  • Wide spread. Average $161K vs. median $110K — a long right tail, top decile above $300K.
  • Experience is the driver. Pay climbs from ~$69K (newest) to ~$247K (30+ years).
  • Commission-led. Straight commission (35%) and salary-plus-commission (36%) dominate.
  • Consistent rates. ~38% on new business, ~29% on renewals.
  • Most don't own their book. 55% no ownership, 25% vesting, 15% full.
  • Covenants common, not universal. Non-compete 58%, non-piracy 52%; 28% have no written agreement.
What it means for M&A

The benchmark is the baseline, not the price.

Producer-compensation benchmarks don't value an agency — they're the operating baseline a valuation is built on. Three lines move a deal: book-ownership terms (a producer who owns their book is a transfer risk; a no-ownership or vesting structure is cleaner), restrictive covenants (their presence and enforceability shape retention assumptions), and comp-to-production ratios (a producer paid well above the benchmark on a thin book is a normalization question). A buyer reads each in diligence, and a seller documents each before listing.

The producer-pipeline counterpart — hiring and success rates — is the BPS producer-sourcing data.

Methodology notes

What the study measures. The Insurance Producer Profile surveys commercial-lines producers across the independent agency channel; 80% of respondents hold the CIC designation, so it skews toward career, credentialed producers.

Compensation basis. Total cash compensation (salary + commission + bonus), self-reported.

Average vs. median. The mean is pulled up by a long right tail; the median is the more representative "typical producer" figure.

Frequency. The study publishes periodically (6th edition, 2023). Milly Books refreshes this brief with each new edition.

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